Sistem Pakar Diagnosis Anxiety Disorder Dengan Metode Forward Chaining Berbasis Web
Keywords:
Expert System, Diagnosis, Anxiety Disorder, Forward Chaining Method, Web-BasedAbstract
Anxiety Disorders are the most common mental health disorders in the world. The 2018 Indonesian Health Research Main Results showed a significant increase in the prevalence of mental disorders. However, the comparison of the number of Indonesian people with professional psychology personnel is still very unbalanced and far from the WHO standard which requires the ratio of experienced mental health personnel to the ideal population of 1:30,000. Pekalongan City only has 6 clinical psychologists with a population of 317,958 people. So many people with mental health disorders do not receive adequate treatment. To overcome this problem, a web-based expert system was developed that can diagnose anxiety disorders using the forward chaining method, which imitates the thought process of an expert in making decisions based on symptom data and certain rules. This system was developed using the waterfall method, which includes needs analysis, system design, implementation, integration, testing, and maintenance. Testing was carried out using the White Box, Black Box, and User Acceptance Test (UAT) methods. Data for the UAT test was obtained by involving 100 respondents from Pekalongan City, who were selected using the Simple Random Sampling method and calculated using the Slovin Formula to ensure adequate representation. UAT results showed that respondents “strongly agreed” that the system was easy to use, informative, and useful in providing an initial understanding of anxiety disorders and the importance of mental health.
References
American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder. American Psychiatric Association.
Arisandi, D., & Sari, I. P. (2021). Sistem Pakar Dengan Fuzzy Expert System. Penerbit Gracias Logis Kreatif.
Balai Pustaka. (2023). KBBI VI Daring.
Darni, R., Anwar, M., & Kurniadi, D. (2023). Monograf Pengembangan Model Inventory Berbasis Komputer Untuk Mengukur Kepribadian Entrepreneurship Menggunakan Expert System (Y. Alhidayah, Ed.). PT Mafy Media Literasi Indonesia.
Eridani, D., Rifki, M. A. M., & Isnanto, E. (2018a). Sistem Pakar Pendiagnosis Gangguan Kecemasan Menggunakan Metode Forward Chaining Berbasis Android. Edu Komputika Journal, 5, 62–68.
Eridani, D., Rifki, M. A. M., & Isnanto, R. R. (2018b). Edu komputika journal sistem pakar pendiagnosis gangguan kecemasan menggunakan metode forward chaining berbasis android. Edu Komputika Journal, 5(1), 2.
Farajullah, F., & Murinto, M. (2019a). Sistem Pakar Deteksi Dini Gangguan Kecemasan (Anxiety) Menggunakan Metode Forward Chaining Berbasis Web. JSTIE (Jurnal Sarjana Teknik Informatika) (E-Journal), 7(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.12928/jstie.v7i1.15800
Farajullah, F., & Murinto, M. (2019b). Sistem Pakar Deteksi Dini Gangguan Kecemasan (Anxiety) Menggunakan Metode Forward Chaining Berbasis Web. JSTIE (Jurnal Sarjana Teknik Informatika) (E-Journal).
Hakim, M. (2020). Sistem Pakar Mengidentifikasi Penyakit Alat Reproduksi Manusia Menggunakan Metode Forward Chaining. TEKNIMEDIA: Teknologi Informasi Dan Multimedia, 1(1), 59–67. https://doi.org/10.46764/teknimedia.v1i1.16
Ikatan Psikolog Klinis Indonesia. (2023). Pusat Data Strategis dan Statistik Ikatan Psikolog Klinis (IPK) Indonesia.
Joko, A. (2022). Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Kerusakan Sepeda Motor Honda. STMIK Widya Pratama.
Kemenkes. (2018). Pengertian Kesehatan Mental.
Kementrian Kesehatan. (2018). Hasil Utama RISKESDAS 2018.
Lataima, N. S., Kurniawati, N. D., & Astuti, P. (2020). Manfaat Emotional Freedom Technique (EFT) Bagi Pasien Dengan Gangguan Kecemasan. Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes, 11(2), 129. https://doi.org/10.33846/sf11204
Muhammad, K. S., Fitrani, A. S., & Setiawan, H. (2024). Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Gangguan Kecemasan (anxiety disorder) Menggunakan Metode Forward Chaining. JIPI (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Dan Pembelajaran Informatika).
Mujiyono, S., Adhawiyah, I., & Rohman, A. (2023). Implementasi Metode Forward Chaining Dalam Sistem Pakar Pendeteksi Gangguan Autism Pada Anak (Andriyanto, Ed.). CV. Penerbit Lakeisha.
Ningsih, W. (2022). Implementasi Metode Naïve Bayes pada Sistem Pakar untuk Identifikasi Diagnosa Awal Gangguan Kecemasan.
Rachman, R. (2019). Penerapan Sistem Pakar Untuk Diagnosa Autis Dengan Metode Forward Chaining. Jurnal Informatika, 6(2), 218–225. https://doi.org/10.31311/ji.v6i2.5522
Ramadhani, T. F., Fitri, I., & Handayani, E. T. E. (2020). Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Penyakit ISPA dengan Metode Forward Chaining. Building of Informatics, Technology and Science (BITS), 5(2), 738–746. https://doi.org/10.47065/bits.v3i4.1203
Rokom. (2022). Kementrian Kesehatan.
Suhendi, H., & Supriadi, A. (2020). Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Gangguan Kecemasan Menggunakan Metode Certainty Factor Berbasis Website. Naratif : Jurnal Nasional Riset, Aplikasi Dan Teknik Informatika, 2(2), 13–23. https://doi.org/10.53580/naratif.v2i2.94
Trihidayati, N., & Permana, I. (2020). Pengalaman Keluarga Dalam Mencari Pengobatan Pada Gangguan Jiwa. Sereal Untuk, 5(2), 51. https://doi.org/10.30651/jkm.v5i2.5119
Tsaniah, E. (2023). Sistem Pakar Diagnosa Gangguan Anxiety Menggunakan Metode Forward Chaining.
Wadi, W. (2020). Sistem Pakar Forward Chaining dengan Java GUI & MySQL : Studi kasus diagnosa penyakit ikan air tawar. Turida Publisher.
Wijaya, Y. D. (2019). Kesehatan Mental di Indonesia : Kini dan Nanti. Buletin Jagaddhita, 1(1), 1–4.
Yanuardi, Y. (2019). Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Diagnosa Penyakit Umum Berbasis Android Pada Klinik Citra Raya Medika. JIKA (Jurnal Informatika), 3(1), 9–17. https://doi.org/10.31000/jika.v3i1.2035
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Pamela Shaela, Devi Sugianti, Anas Syaifudin, Arief Soma Darmawan, Risqiati Risqiati
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
