HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DENGAN KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI RUMAH SAKIT VINA ESTETICA TAHUN 2025
HUBUNGAN INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DENGAN KADAR KOLESTEROL TOTAL PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 DI RUMAH SAKIT VINA ESTETICA TAHUN 2025
Abstract
Background: Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by elevated blood glucose levels (hyperglycemia) caused by impaired insulin secretion. High cholesterol levels contribute to the development of type 2 diabetes and are a risk factor for type 2 diabetes. An imbalance between calorie intake and energy needs, with excess calories stored as fat, can lead to obesity. One method used to determine obesity is the BMI formula.
Objective: The purpose of this study is the relationship between Body Mass Index with Total Cholesterol Levels in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients.
Research method: The type of research used is observational analytical measurement research, with a cross sectional design.
Results: The results of the study showed a significant relationship between body mass index and total cholesterol levels in type 2 DM patients with the results of the chi-square analysis test obtaining a p value of 0.030 (p < 0.05).
Conclusion: The results of the study found an significant relationship between body mass index and total cholesterol levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Vina Estetica Hospital in 2025.
Key words: Diabetes Mellitus, Body Mass Index, Total Cholesterol Levels.
